- Kodi Feline Herpesvirus ndi chiyani?
Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis (FVR) ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi ma virus, ndipo matendawa amapatsirana kwambiri.Matendawa makamaka amakhudza chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti.Kodi njira yakumwamba yopumira ili kuti?Ndiye mphuno, pharynx ndi mmero.
Ndi mtundu wanji wa virus womwe uli woyipa kwambiri?Vutoli limatchedwa Feline Herpesvirus Type I, kapena FHV-I.Wina akati, Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis, Herpes Virus Infection, FVR, kapena FHV, ndi chinthu chomwecho.
-Ili ndi Makhalidwe Otani?
Chikhalidwe chachikulu cha matendawa ndi chakuti chiwerengerochi chimakhala chokwera kwambiri pamagulu a mphaka, mabuku ena a Chowona Zanyama amati kamodzi kamwana kameneka kamanyamula kachilombo ka herpes, zochitika ndi 100%, ndipo imfa ndi 50% !!Choncho matendawa, otchedwa kitten wakupha si kukokomeza.
Feline Rhinovirus (herpesvirus) amakonda kubwereza kutentha pang'ono, kotero amphaka a hypothermia ali pachiwopsezo!
Kachilomboka sikanapatsirepo munthu kale, choncho palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa kuti anthu angatenge kachilomboka kwa amphaka.
-Kodi Amphaka Amapeza Bwanji FHV?
Kachilomboka kamatha kufalikira kuchokera ku mphuno, m'maso ndi m'mphuno mwa mphaka wodwala ndikufalikira kwa amphaka ena kudzera kukhudzana kapena m'malovu.Madontho, makamaka, amatha kupatsirana pamtunda wa 1m mumlengalenga.
Ndipo, amphaka odwala ndi kuchira kwachilengedwe kwa mphaka kapena nthawi yobisika yamphaka imatha kukhala yapoizoni kapena kuchotseratu poizoni, kukhala gwero la matenda!Amphaka atangoyamba kumene matendawa (maola 24 atatenga kachilomboka) amakhetsa kachilomboka mochuluka kudzera mu zotsekemera zomwe zimatha mpaka masiku 14.Amphaka omwe ali ndi kachilomboka amatha kusonkhezeredwa ndi kupsinjika maganizo monga kubereka, estrus, kusintha kwa chilengedwe, ndi zina zotero.
-Kodi Mungasiyanitse Bwanji Ngati Mphaka Ali ndi FHV?Zizindikiro za Amphaka?
Nazi zizindikiro za mphaka yemwe ali ndi kachilombo ka herpes:
1. Pambuyo pa makulitsidwe kwa masiku 2-3, kutentha kwa thupi kumawonjezeka ndi kutentha thupi, komwe kumakwera pafupifupi madigiri 40.
2. Mphaka amatsokomola ndikuyetsemula kwa maola oposa 48, limodzi ndi mphuno yothamanga.Mphuno ndi serous poyamba, ndi purulent secretions pambuyo pake.
3. Misozi m'maso, serous secretions ndi zina diso turbidity, conjunctivitis kapena anam'peza keratitis zizindikiro.
4. The mphaka chilakolako kutaya, osauka mzimu.
Ngati mphaka wanu alibe katemera, ali pabwalo la mphaka (osakwana miyezi 6), kapena wangokumana ndi amphaka ena, chiopsezo cha matenda chikuwonjezeka kwambiri!Chonde pitani kuchipatala kuti mukapeze matenda panthawiyi!
Kuteteza anthu kuti asagwidwe ndi madotolo!Pls dziwani gawo ili:
PCR ndiye mayeso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'zipatala za ziweto.Njira zina, monga kutenga kachilombo ka HIV ndi kuyesa kachilombo ka retrovirus, sizigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri chifukwa zimatenga nthawi.Choncho, ngati mupita kuchipatala, mukhoza kufunsa dokotala ngati mayeso a PCR atheka.
Zotsatira zabwino za PCR sizimayimiranso chizindikiro cha matendawa ndi mphaka, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka nsungu, koma pogwiritsira ntchito nthawi yeniyeni ya PCR kuti azindikire ndende ya kachilombo ka HIV, angapereke zambiri, ngati alipo mu mphuno kapena misozi pamene akuchuluka kwambiri. HIV, anati yogwira tizilombo kugawanika, ndipo amagwirizana ndi matenda zizindikiro, ngati ndende ndi otsika, Iwo akuimira zobisika matenda.
-Kupewa FHV
Katemera!Katemera!Katemera!
Katemera yemwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi katemera wamtundu wa katatu, yemwe amateteza ku kachilombo ka herpes, calicivirus ndi feline panleukopenia (mliri wa feline).
Izi zili choncho chifukwa ana amphaka amatha kupeza chitetezo cha mthupi kuchokera kwa amayi awo kwakanthawi ndipo amatha kusokoneza chitetezo cha mthupi polandira katemera ngati atalandira katemera msanga kwambiri.Choncho katemera woyamba amalangizidwa kaŵirikaŵiri pausinkhu wa miyezi iŵiri ndiyeno milungu iŵiri iliyonse kufikira atawomberedwa katatu, kumene amalingalira kuti kumapereka chitetezo chokwanira.Katemera wosalekeza pakadutsa masabata 2-4 akulimbikitsidwa kwa amphaka akuluakulu kapena ang'onoang'ono kumene katemera asanatsimikizidwe.
Ngati mphaka ali pachiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda m'chilengedwe, mlingo wapachaka ukulimbikitsidwa.Ngati mphaka amasungidwa m'nyumba ndipo satuluka m'nyumba, akhoza kuperekedwa kamodzi pazaka zitatu zilizonse.Komabe, amphaka omwe amasamba nthawi zonse kapena kupita kuchipatala nthawi zambiri ayenera kuonedwa kuti ali pachiopsezo chachikulu.
- Chithandizo cha HFV
Zochizira nthambi ya m'mphuno ya mphaka, kwenikweni, ndiyo njira yothetsera kachilombo ka herpes, wolembayo adayang'ana deta yambiri, koma sanafikire mgwirizano waukulu.Nazi zina mwa njira zovomerezeka zomwe ndabwera nazo.
1. Bweretsani madzi a m'thupi.Izi zitha kuchitika ndi madzi a shuga kapena mchere wowonjezera madzi m'malo opangira mankhwala kuti mphaka asakhale ndi anorexia chifukwa chotenga kachilomboka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi kapena kutopa.
2. Chotsani zotuluka m'mphuno ndi m'maso.Kwa maso, madontho a maso a ribavirin angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza.
3, ntchito maantibayotiki, wofatsa zizindikiro angagwiritse ntchito amoxicillin clavulanate potaziyamu, aakulu zizindikiro, akhoza kusankha azithromycin.(Maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ena oyambitsidwa ndi kachilomboka.)
4. Mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi famiclovir.
Pafupifupi anthu ambiri amadziwa bwino interferon ndi amphaka amphaka (lysine), Ndipotu, mankhwala awiriwa sanakhale wodziwika bwino, choncho sitifunsa mwachimbulimbuli madokotala ntchito interferon, kapena mtengo wawo mtengo kwambiri kugula kotero- amatchedwa chithandizo cha mphaka nasal nthambi mphaka amine.Chifukwa catamine, yomwe kwenikweni ndi yotsika mtengo ya l-lysine, silimbana ndi herpes, imangotchinga chinthu chotchedwa arginine, chomwe chimaganiziridwa kuti chimathandiza herpes kubereka.
Pomaliza, ndikukumbutsani kuti musagule mankhwala ochizira mphaka wanu molingana ndi dongosolo lamankhwala lomwe lalembedwa m'nkhaniyi.Ngati muli ndi vuto, muyenera kupita kuchipatala.Imeneyi ndi nkhani ya sayansi chabe, kuti muthe kumvetsa bwino za matendawa ndi kupewa kunyengedwa ndi madokotala.
- Momwe mungachotsere kachilombo ka Herpes?
Kachilombo ka herpes kamakhala koopsa kwambiri kwa amphaka.Koma kupezeka kwake kunja kwa mphaka ndikofooka.Ngati kutentha kwabwinoko kouma, maola 12 akhoza kutsekedwa, ndipo kachilomboka ndi mdani, ndiye formaldehyde ndi phenol, kotero mutha kugwiritsa ntchito formaldehyde kapena phenol disinfection.
Chifukwa cha kusiyanasiyana kwa matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha ma virus, zomwe zimachitika zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana.Amphaka ambiri amachira kwathunthu ku matenda oopsa, kotero bronchitis si matenda osachiritsika ndipo pali mwayi wochira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-22-2022